Methane and the Climate Change Problem. Can We Capture and Use it, Moving Away from Fossil Fuels?

 

Methane clathrates (Think of Dry Ice made from Methane) are common constituents of the shallow marine geosphere. Methane hydrate is a problem for the climate change problem and heating of the atmosphere when it comes out into the atmosphere. What kinds of plans can you devise that could capture methane from permafrost or the Arctic coasts?

Capturing methane from permafrost or Arctic coasts is indeed an important strategy for mitigating climate change, as methane is a potent greenhouse gas. Here are some plans that could be devised to capture methane from these sources:

1. Methane Recovery Wells: Similar to natural gas extraction, methane recovery wells could be drilled into permafrost areas or Arctic coastlines where methane emissions are high. These wells would capture methane as it escapes and direct it to collection systems for proper storage or utilization.

2. Methane Oxidation: Another approach is to encourage methane oxidation, a natural process where methane reacts with oxygen in the atmosphere and converts to less harmful carbon dioxide. This can be done by promoting the growth of methane-oxidizing bacteria in the affected areas or using biochar amendments to enhance the microbial activity.

3. Barrier Systems: Installing impermeable barrier systems, such as membranes or liners, over permafrost regions or Arctic coastlines can help trap escaping methane. These barriers would prevent or slow down the release of methane into the atmosphere, allowing for its controlled capture and extraction.

4. Methane Recovery from Wastewater: In areas where permafrost is thawing and leading to the release of methane-rich wastewater, the capture of methane can be integrated into wastewater treatment systems. This can be achieved through the installation of anaerobic digesters or other technologies that promote methane capture during the treatment process.

5. Methane Hydrate Extraction: Methane hydrates, also known as methane clathrates, can be found in Arctic sediments. Developing technologies to extract and capture methane from these hydrates while minimizing environmental impact is an ongoing area of research. Methods such as depressurization, thermal stimulation, or carbon dioxide injection could be explored.

6. Remote Sensing and Monitoring: Implementing an advanced remote sensing and monitoring system can help identify methane emission hotspots and track changes over time. This data can inform targeted methane capture efforts, enabling efficient deployment of resources to areas with the highest emissions.

7. International Cooperation: Given the global nature of the methane issue, international cooperation is crucial. Collaborative efforts between countries, research institutions, and organizations can facilitate the sharing of knowledge, resources, and technologies to develop effective methane capture strategies in the Arctic and permafrost regions.

It's important to note that the effectiveness and feasibility of these plans may vary based on factors such as the specific location, infrastructure availability, environmental impact assessments, and cost considerations. Implementing a combination of these approaches and continuously improving technologies can contribute to the successful capture and reduction of methane emissions in these critical areas.

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To capture methane from permafrost or Arctic coasts, here are some possible plans:

1. Monitoring and Early Detection: Implement a comprehensive monitoring system to detect methane release from permafrost or Arctic coasts. This could involve satellite observations, ground-based sensors, and aerial surveys to identify areas with higher methane concentrations.

2. Methane Capture and Utilization: Develop technologies to capture methane emissions and utilize it as an energy source. This can involve methods such as deploying methane recovery systems, installing collection infrastructure, and utilizing the captured methane for power generation or other productive uses.

3. Controlled Extraction: Design strategies for controlled extraction of methane from methane hydrates or shallow deposits. This can involve drilling techniques that minimize the release of methane into the atmosphere and maximize capture and containment.

4. Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS): Explore the feasibility of applying carbon capture and storage technologies to capture methane emissions. This approach involves capturing methane at the source and storing it underground or using it for enhanced oil recovery.

5. Restoration and Conservation: Focus on protecting and restoring permafrost and coastal ecosystems to prevent the release of methane. This can involve measures such as re-vegetation, wetland conservation, and implementing land-use practices that minimize disturbance to these environments.

6. International Cooperation: Foster international collaboration and partnerships to address methane emissions from permafrost and Arctic coasts. This can involve sharing best practices, data, and resources, as well as coordinating efforts to mitigate methane emissions on a global scale.

7. Research and Development: Invest in research and development to advance technologies for methane capture, storage, and monitoring. This includes funding scientific studies, technological innovations, and pilot projects to improve our understanding and capabilities in addressing methane emissions.

It's important to note that the implementation of these plans would require interdisciplinary collaboration, adequate funding, and the involvement of governments, scientists, industry, and local communities to achieve effective methane capture and mitigate climate change impacts.

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What kinds of uses are methane good for including fuel, and agriculture uses. What other kinds of useful ways can you list for making methane productive.

Methane, the primary component of natural gas, has various uses beyond fuel and agriculture. Here are some productive applications of methane:

1. Fuel: Methane is widely used as a fuel source for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. It is burned in power plants, industrial boilers, and residential appliances.

2. Transportation: Methane can be used as a vehicle fuel, either in its pure form (compressed natural gas or CNG) or blended with other fuels like diesel (compressed natural gas-diesel blend or CNG-diesel blend).

3. Industrial Processes: Methane serves as a feedstock in the production of numerous chemicals and materials, including hydrogen, methanol, ammonia, and various plastics. It is also used as a fuel in industrial processes such as glass and cement production.

4. Methane Hydrates: Methane hydrates are solid, ice-like structures that contain a significant amount of methane. Although they are still in the experimental stage, methane hydrates have the potential to serve as a future energy source.

5. Waste Management: Methane can be captured from landfills and wastewater treatment plants, where it is produced by the decomposition of organic matter. This captured methane, known as biogas, can be utilized as a renewable energy source for electricity and heat generation.

6. Renewable Natural Gas (RNG): RNG is a form of biogas that is upgraded to a quality similar to natural gas. It can be injected into existing natural gas pipelines, providing a renewable and sustainable source of methane for various applications.

7. Fuel Cells: Methane can be used as a feedstock in fuel cells, which generate electricity through a chemical reaction between methane and oxygen. Fuel cells are employed in portable power systems, vehicles, and stationary power generation.

8. Chemical Storage: Methane has the potential to be used as a storage medium for renewable energy. It can be generated through processes like electrolysis using excess renewable electricity and stored for later use or transportation.

9. Greenhouse Gas Management: Methane is a potent greenhouse gas. By capturing methane emissions from various sources, such as oil and gas operations, livestock, and coal mines, it can be mitigated to reduce its impact on climate change.

It's important to note that while methane can be a valuable resource, it is also a significant contributor to global warming when released into the atmosphere. Therefore, it is crucial to minimize methane leaks and develop sustainable practices in its production and usage.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652621000974

Methane Oxygen Fuel Cells

How can Methane be used in agriculture? Can Bacteria, Methanotrophic, and Mycorrhizal fungi inoculants help increase yields and neutralize large amounts of methane? Outdoors, or in controlled environments?

Methane can be utilized in agriculture through a process known as anaerobic digestion, where organic matter such as manure, crop residues, and agricultural waste is broken down by bacteria in the absence of oxygen, producing biogas that contains methane. This biogas can then be used as a renewable energy source or converted into electricity and heat.

Regarding the use of bacteria, methanotrophic bacteria play a crucial role in mitigating methane emissions from agricultural sources. Methanotrophs are capable of metabolizing methane as their energy source and converting it into biomass. Introducing methanotrophic bacteria into agricultural systems can help reduce methane emissions by consuming and neutralizing the methane produced.

Similarly, mycorrhizal fungi can have a positive impact on agricultural productivity and methane emissions. These fungi form symbiotic relationships with plant roots, enhancing nutrient uptake and improving plant growth. By improving plant health and productivity, mycorrhizal fungi can indirectly contribute to reducing methane emissions by promoting more efficient use of resources and minimizing stress on plants.

Both methanotrophic bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi can be applied in controlled environments such as greenhouses or through field inoculation in outdoor agricultural settings. In controlled environments like greenhouses, it is possible to create optimal conditions for the growth and activity of these beneficial microorganisms. However, field inoculation can also be effective, although the success may vary depending on factors like soil conditions, crop types, and management practices.

It's important to note that while these microbial inoculants have the potential to contribute to increased yields and mitigate methane emissions, their effectiveness can depend on various factors, including specific crop types, environmental conditions, and the presence of other microorganisms in the soil. Therefore, it is advisable to consult with agricultural experts or researchers who specialize in microbial applications for specific crop systems and local conditions to ensure appropriate and effective use of these inoculants.

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In relation to the last question, can you tell me about methane uses in making plant fertilizer or other potential uses in agriculture? Then tell me about how Mycorrhizal fungi helps in plant growth and/ or nutrition. Then how the two might work together if they do?

 

Methane can be utilized in agriculture for the production of plant fertilizers through a process called methane oxidation. Methanotrophic bacteria, which are capable of metabolizing methane, can convert methane into biomass and excrete metabolic byproducts such as organic acids and enzymes. These byproducts can be utilized as biofertilizers to enhance plant growth and nutrient availability in agricultural systems. By harnessing methane and the metabolic potential of methanotrophic bacteria, sustainable and nutrient-rich fertilizers can be produced.

Now, let's delve into the role of mycorrhizal fungi in plant growth and nutrition. Mycorrhizal fungi form a mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship with plant roots. They colonize the root system and establish a network of fungal hyphae that extend into the soil, effectively increasing the root surface area available for nutrient uptake. In return, the fungi receive carbohydrates from the plant. This symbiotic association between mycorrhizal fungi and plants is called mycorrhiza.

Mycorrhizal fungi offer several benefits to plants:

1. Enhanced Nutrient Uptake: The extensive network of mycorrhizal hyphae improves the plant's ability to acquire nutrients, especially phosphorus and micronutrients, from the soil. The fungi can access nutrients in the soil that are otherwise less available to the plant, facilitating nutrient absorption.

2. Water Absorption and Drought Resistance: Mycorrhizal fungi can also improve water uptake by increasing the effective root surface area. This can enhance the plant's resilience to drought conditions and improve its water-use efficiency.

3. Disease Resistance: Some mycorrhizal fungi have the ability to suppress soil-borne pathogens by competing for resources or through the release of antifungal compounds. This can contribute to plant health and reduce the incidence of certain diseases.

The interaction between methane-utilizing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi in agriculture is an area of ongoing research. While there is limited direct evidence of their combined effects, it is plausible that their synergistic activities could enhance plant growth and nutrition

Methanotrophic bacteria can help to mitigate methane emissions, while mycorrhizal fungi improve nutrient uptake and overall plant health. The combined application of methane-utilizing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi could potentially contribute to improved nutrient cycling, reduced greenhouse gas emissions, enhanced plant growth, and increased crop yields. However, further research is needed to better understand the specific mechanisms and optimal application strategies for harnessing the potential synergy between these two components in agricultural systems.

 https://itsalmostspring.com/methane-and-the-climate-change-problem

On the issues of; Water and Power. The Biden Plan for climate.

 

On the issues of; Water and Power. The Biden Plan for climate.

Now more than ever it is clear that it is time for a continent wide water project. Droughts and floods are now an every month occurrence. A massive water and electricity project big enough to prevent floods or minimize their impact, big enough to move massive water to the west in times of drought, or to the east when needed for agriculture or industry. Integrated with Mini or Micro Hydro or larger to make Electricity to pump water to areas where it is dry.

As yet I have not seen anything in the Biden Plan to deal with the many situations that come from water and climate change. Both drought and floods are becoming much worse.

Water has become a bigger problem consistently over the last few decades. With the advent of climate change getting so much worse lately, the problems have started to increase exponentially. It is definitely looking like we have passed some serious tipping points in the feedback loops of global warming.

The development of a continent wide water and power generation system will be of great importance and indispensable, if we are going to remove enough carbon from the biosphere before it is to late.

There is no better place to store carbon than in the soil. The continued uses of industrial agriculture will only aggravate the problems. It has removed hundreds of billions of tonnes of carbon from the soils that were in stable forms, including fungus, plants, insects, and animals in an interconnected web of life that is of benefit to all. It purified the water and helped prevent flooding and erosion.

The chemical mono-culture systems of agribusiness are killing all of us. Our children now have more cancer and other medical maladies related to the production of food in the manner of warfare. Spraying billions of tonnes of Biocides continent and world wide.

We must create large constructed wetlands to purify water of agro-chemical  and industrial chemicals before it returns to the oceans

What is necessary in this situation to start with?

A starting proposal.

Water is dense energy and can accomplish multiple tasks, and remedy several situations; at the same time with the proper, planning and infrastructure.

• Produce Energy; to move water, goods and people.

• Remove carbon from the air, and store it back in the soil, with the help of plants.
  

• Help prevent flooding and large scale damage to infrastructure, and peoples lives.

• Store water in the ground and refill water tables.

• Produce food, fodder and raw materials for the climate and infrastructure projects.

• Clean water of toxins and contaminants as it goes through the systems.

Just as a consideration from some simple systems analyses. We can see that the cost of replacing all the damage done by recent weather disasters, it is worth investing in some long term strategy that will have multiple uses in preventing damages, and at the same time having benefits in the battle to stop much worse disasters from the ongoing global warming.

THE BEST WAY FORWARD IS TO SEE THE INSANITY OF THE PAST, AND CHOOSE BETTER. #GreenNewDeal

 

ON REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE AND A GREEN NEW DEAL

Just a Note to Start. when writing a business plan, the first thing to do is to lay out a worse case scenario. Then the plan, and then a detail of goals, short range and long range goals. If we do not face the absolute possibility of worst case scenarios, in relation to the ongoing climate disaster, we stand to continue down the worst path forward  . It will take everyone we can get to take part in repairing our planet, our society, and our economy. Hit the subscribe button, and introduce your self in the comments below.

       In these unprecedented times of pandemic and rapid climate destabilization, it is clear that we must change our way of dealing with questions around agriculture, commerce, economics, and government, proactively implementing remedies.                       We Must have a new story, a story of where we must go to save our planet from what is the existential threat or our time. Return our planet to Balance. We can remove all the carbon from the atmosphere, we just have to return to natural forms of agriculture soon!

    Business as usual just absolutely will not cut it any more. The corporatism agenda of profit at any cost, or the specious supreme court decisions about the responsibility of corporations to profit for shareholders is insane, and is a dead end insanity.

    Reaganomics and Neo-liberal economics must be stabbed in the heart once and for all. The privatization of legitimate functions of government, and the natural monopolies of public utility's, must be publicly held by state or local entities, or fashioned in the form of local cooperatives.

    The lack of consideration of long term consequences for short term gain, have brought us to the brink of planetary wide extinction. It is not to late to do it right. We know what does and does not work, but short sited remedies like nuclear power or giant Hydroelectric bring large downside problems of there own. If we continue to do quick fix, at the expense of long term solutions, we will create more long term problems. If we continue to do giant projects, instead of local and decentralized solutions, to problems we have created ourselves, we just create more long term problems. Simple systems analysis and common sense should be enough to show us the errors of our ways.

    This includes economic, environmental and socioeconomic problems. The climate justice movement is just a reflection of the lack of foresight in our extractive and abusive economic forms of capitalist economic systems. Not that the other forms of economic systems used widely on the planet do not have some of there own drawbacks, but that is a longer discussion than I can get side tracked into here.

    The Biden Climate plan is light years ahead of anything presented or attempted by any previous administration in our country.

Even though Joe Biden did not like to use the phrase “Green New Deal” during the election process, the selection of Gina McCarthy former head at NRDC and Ali Zaidi to lead the new office of Climate Mobilization shows that he is serious.

    Dealing with questions of the environmental reality around a looming climate disaster is a good start. We have heard most of the problems, it is time to focus on, and implement solutions.

    We must green the economy while restarting it. Creating many millions of good next generation jobs, and creating fully integrated infrastructure projects, and tens of thousands of jobs for almost every kind of engineer, architect, and construction engineers and designers. Millions of other jobs in everything from R&D for new types of environmentally friendly construction materials, material science, production and supply, manufacturing and construction, installation and maintenance for this project and much more.

    The logistics of a project of this caliber will require the involvement of every local, county, and state government. The federal government and all of the many agencies must be fully on board to accomplish this in a timely fashion.

    Solar and wind are already partially underway. Wind and solar are best local and widely distributed. This will lessen loses from transporting electricity long distances.

    Harden the electric grids in case of solar flair or EMP. This is now more important with the magnetic poles starting to move or shift, and the possibility of terrorism. In a mostly electric economy this must be considered of utmost importance.

    At the same time, a Continent wide water system, small bypass systems with an integrated state of the art Micro-hydro electric generation (1) and water distribution system. Overshot wheels and Pelton turbine style for some conditions. Producing enough electricity to get off of fossil fuels and at the same time refill water tables continent wide. Some of these must be designed as a two way system for flood control, pumping water to the driest parts of the area or country, while it is flooding in another. Much of this should be automated or computerized, with information links to NOAA and the National Weather Service.

    We must have small bypass systems and ponds, with hundreds or thousands of Micro-hydro systems in every county, and tens or hundreds of thousands in every state. Refilling water tables will slow the speed of sea level rise for a short time while being refilled, and make more water available for landscaping, agriculture, and more trees to help remove carbon from our air.

    Hydrodynamics. Refilling the water tables, using Ram pumps, Archimedes pumps, or siphon systems, and gravity feed systems.

    We have seen how destructive and problematic the giant dams and hydroelectric projects are worldwide. This includes the Americas, the giant projects of the Desert Southwest like Hoover dam and Lake Meade or Elephant Butte, and the South American disasters. In Africa like the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance or the High Aswan, and the near east or the Three Rivers project in China. Large Hydro is not a solution, it is very destructive of ecosystems and biodiversity. With the climate being so much warmer the air holds so much more water. Flooding is now much more prevalent and will get much worse before it gets better. The possible damage of a dam breach from giant dams are so disastrous, even if not just above a large city, it must be considered.

    Doing this ASAP is very important, so we have plenty of energy for the rest of the climate restoration projects which will be very energy intensive to complete, but without using massive amounts of carbon fossil fuels.

    Reestablishing watersheds in urban and suburban environments. Dual parallel water systems installed in all areas that are in need of water systems upgrades.

    It makes no sense to put water that is full of Chlorine or Florine on a garden or landscapes. Chlorine and Florine are toxins that should not be in water for people, pets, livestock or household use. New water purification methods must be used. There are plenty of alternative systems for purifying water without adding toxins. Ozone, UV, or other systems for purifying water for food and household or industrial use, and making it safe must be used.

    At the same time a parallel system to bring clean water for lawns or gardens and landscaping that are free of these terrible toxins and of the quality for agricultural and other outside use.

    Developing household and urban rainwater catchment systems like Los Angeles has done.

    Complete a High Speed Rail system from coast to coast, and north to south. Continent wide high efficiency, high speed rail systems. Local light rail and trolley systems in all larger Metro areas.

    If Republican Governors do not want to do it, put elevated rail along all the interstates highways anyway to start with. This will avoid delays and also help deal with right of way problems, as well as avoiding the destruction of more natural habitats to build these infrastructure projects. There are already many wide easements along interstate highways, and in cities or other areas that will be sufficient for elevated light rails or local electric trolley systems.

    Charging stations along all major highways for electric cars, motorcycles and motorized tricycles or other electric machines.

    The adaptation of food production that is not ecologically destructive. Sustainable, Organic, Permaculture and Biodynamic agriculture systems. Rotational grazing systems that replenish the soils. Carbon Capturing, soil health reestablishing types of agriculture, which if done well, soil holds massive amounts of carbon.

    Establishing worker owned community food and farm Co-Ops to provide local food security. Create community gardens in every neighborhood, preferably near to or in all the schools. The ethic of care for environment and real food must be established while our children are still young and healthy.

    Hemp. Hemp was historically a major industrial product. This should be legalized fully in every state and planted in large acreage plots for food, fodder, medicine, oils, diesel, bioethanol/methanol, and Hempcrete as well as in biodegradable plastics. This plant is also one of the very best ways to quickly grow large amounts of biomass for restoration of depleted soil.

    Working with nature, wildlife and the laws of nature. Addressing the problems of Biodiversity and extinctions. Beavers are natural dam builders and an important part of the natural ecosystems. Just like the reintroduction of the Wolf in the Mountain West were so important to the health of the riparian ecosystems.

    Strategically manage Natural and constructed wetlands where necessary to purify water before it gets to the major rivers or oceans, and spreads more pollution or contamination. Purifying all water before its entering into the oceans. Removing plastic and other contaminants.

    This is so important to implement, both for flood control as the climate becomes more unstable, and for reestablishing healthy hydrated ecosystems for sequestration of carbon, for reclaiming the desert west, and other damaged ecosystems continent wide.

    We must consider abolishing production of all petrochemical plastic. The oceans will in the next year or two have as much plastic as there are fish. Types of biodegradable plastic are available, but even these must be considered mostly unnecessary, and especially if not reusable. There are plenty of alternatives to plastic.

    In the light of recent disasters in relation to rapid climate changes, disastrous fires in the western US in recent years and this summer (2020) the importance of implementing these kind of upgrades to our infrastructure and paradigm have become clear.

    It is the responsibility and duty of all jurisdictions and all people to be the good stewards of the land and water just as it is the joint responsibility of all to take care of our common ecosystem, our planet earth.

    This is not a solution, but must be addressed. The issues around Water Rights have been twisted by recent Supreme Court decisions, Reynolds v El Paso and Sporhase v. Nebraska and must be revisited in law, or addressed directly by congress. Water is a part of the natural commons, and ownership of water is a legal fiction, and not an article of commerce as professed by the US Supreme court. Ownership of water is a legal fiction by state or person.

    The lie of Free Trade and issues of water, are just more corporate grabs for control of the commons for profit. This must end. The question must be asked, where in the US Constitution is any mention of authority to regulate water ownership? Water was never an article of commerce. Water rights are a part of the commons, in common law and ancient traditions.

But I digress.

    Moving quickly towards Restorative and Regenerative farming, more local sustainably farmed. The end of (CAFO) style Concentrated food operations. Parity and price support for organic, Permaculture and sustainable regenerative agriculture. Institution of rotational grazing and managed free range systems for heard farming and ranching that produce much less methane and sequester more carbon. local food (policy) council networks.

    In America the military is the number one user of the most petroleum, the number two user is commercial agriculture.

    End subsidies to agribusiness in a phase out, to allow time to change to regenerative and sustainable forms. Agriculture in the style of war destroys soil, water and the health of the people, livestock and wildlife. Subsidies of destructive types of agriculture, cost much more than just the subsidies. The excess release of carbon, lose of top soil, water pollution, and destruction of the general health of our people, are just some of the off balance sheet costs of continuing to fund and subsidize destructive methods of agriculture.

    Stop the use of agricultural Biocides and toxins. These Herbicides, Fungicides, Insecticides, are destroying the soil, the oceans, the health of our people, and especially our younger generations. This Biocides are also partly responsible for the disappearance of the insects and birds that are so important in natural types agriculture.

    Allowing Agribusiness to force other countries and parts of the world into using Eco-destructive farming is unethical and amoral, this most be stopped. This includes supporting destruction of tropical or temperate forest lands for many international agribusiness production. International transportation of foods also move non native pests to new areas. The large amounts of rain across Africa and the middle east have brought on locust plagues of Biblical proportion, and the possibility of more widespread famine.

    This project will take massive amounts of materials. Support of new and better, more environmentally friendly construction products and systems are a paramount consideration. There are excellent new forms of Eco-Concrete. Hempcrete and other types of alternative materials, research and Development, and production must be funded and implemented as quickly as can be prioritized.

    Hydrogen and BioGas. Hydrogen is totally clean and easy by splitting water. BioGas from and for agriculture, municipal sewer waste, etc.

Change of the paradigm to a win-win point of view. 

This was the Garden of Eden, and it can be again.

    Food for people and not for profit, not to feed agribusiness, a broken capitalist system, insurance or Disaster Capitalism, greedy corporations or a usury banking system. Art 1 sec. Eight US Constitution, it is the responsibility of congress to regulate money…not private banks. Profit for the sake of profit in this situation is Immoral and unethical. This will end, one way or another.

    Methane is out gassing from the permafrost and along the arctic coasts. Setting up capture systems to stop methane from escaping into the atmosphere, and also acidifying the oceans, collect the methane for use as energy or agriculture uses. Methane is a very important problem that must be dealt with as timely as possible.

    Environmental Remediation. There have been many kinds of environmental pollutants that are related to the fossil fuel and petrochemical pollutants that can be in part or as a whole remediated by natural and Mycological processes. This is the guy who knows about as much as almost anyone on the planet about these kinds of issues; Paul Stamets at the Fungi Perfecti. Removing these toxins from the environment will save at least as much as it costs to get rid of them on the back end, in medical and health costs to our populations, more pollution of water tables, and general environmental degradation.

    The issue of remedies for dealing with nuclear and nuclear waste must be addressed. The end of nuclear must be brought about soon, before there are more accidents like Fukushima, Chernobal or Three Mile Island. The Biden plan to promote a new generation of Smaller Modular Reactors must be considered misguided at best. It is time to get beyond Nuclear once and for all. This must include nuclear for weapons of war as well. We already have the best nuclear reactor powering the planet and weather. It is called the Sun.

    Even if we have totally safe types of reactors, which we do not, to create more nuclear power, to create more nuclear waste is insane. This must not happen. We have not come up with ways to safely store or get ride of this toxic waste that is deadly for thousands or tens of thousands of years. Other waste sites around the country have showed many problems. YuccaMountain Nevada and the WIPP plant in New Mexico are not safe for this extreme length of time. The Fukushima disaster has run out of space at the site to store contaminated cooling water, and are now talking about dumping in the ocean, if not already started. This is a disaster of international proportion. Nuclear contamination of the Oceans will have far reaching effects beyond anything as yet imagined. Destruction of the food chain in the oceans, will badly reduce the ability life cycles in the oceans to recycle oxygen.

    To think we can violate the laws of nature and natures god and not suffer the consequences sooner or later is beyond insane. Nuclear is something that has the potential to make our planet into a complete wasteland. We have enough nuclear material out of the ground for medical uses to last hundreds of thousands of years. There are much better ways to accomplish these things now anyway. The use of deadly weapons technology to boil water just to make electricity, when there are much more beneficial ways with much less down side, make no sense.

    This is to say nothing of the massive areas of the western US or around the world contaminated by Uranium Mining or processing.

Footnote

(1) This is not an American company. The US and Americas must develop and upgrade this technology and manufacturing, and processes. Deploying quickly. These have a dump load built in some of them. Dump load should be put into the grid and used for agriculture, manufacturing, and moving water to the driest areas of the continent, depending on the season and conditions. These are excellent for off grid use in isolated areas away from grid power.

Please share the everyone. Use copy, adapt, or rewrite for anything you want to that is important to you. #GreenNewDeal

    Check out this interview, He is the grass farmer featured in the Michael Pollen Book “Omnivors Dilemma” World Changer Interview Series - Nicholas Burtner Interviews Joel Salatin

    Please hit the subscribe button, so we can stay in touch. This is a big project and now is the time to make a real change. times of disaster are times of great opportunity. 

Check out this interview, This is the grass farmer featured in the Michael Pollen Book “Omnivores Dilemma” World Changer Interview Series - Nicholas Burtner Interviews Joel Salatin

Communicating with purpose

 

    Thoughtful and clear communications are the foundation of modern social structures. 

In the coming decade of the 2020s the whole economy of the American continent, and the world as whole, will have to be restructured. 

For the better I hope. And for the highest altruistic and egalitarian purposes.

    Effective communication, to convey ideas or other important information for businesses or pleasure, make reaching goals much easier.

    In the coming years the importance of clearly communicating about the environment, commerce, about social problems and remedies are of utmost importance. 

    Developing and implementing new, or more sustainable and regenerative forms of economy and production are urgent.

     Learning from the best of past types of historical systems that were environmentally sound, while adapting and improving these, for our times and current dilemmas.

    The restructuring of society, either because of the corona virus disaster, economy, or the oncoming changes of climate and environmental collapse, make effective communication much more important.

    We invite all people of good faith to have the willingness to share remedies, to the solutions of our global and national dilemmas. 

       Please feel free to join us in this quest to recreate a regenerative and resilient future.

This little planet was the garden of Eden, and it can be again.

New year floods in Missouri, Illinois, and Congress still has no clue. Happy new year, Love and light and insight to all.

Elected and appointed officials are not likely to come up with a coherent or common sense long range plan to deal with the worsening issues of water on this continent. Some for lack of a real life perspective of the problem. Some influenced by large amounts of money from those that stand to profit from water, and the continuation of the political insanity in America.
 Any way we look at it, it is a giant problem. In 2015 terrible drought from Arkansas to the west coast, Massive floods from Texas to the east coast. 

Giant dams and water systems are not the answer, but a vast continent wide system of local and regional, small and medium water control systems to store, control, move, clean, and use this water, as well as produce electricity to move this water.

Using Hydrodynamic systems, Siphon systems, ram pumps, archimedes pumps,
Also we must refill our water tables. Agricultural systems like permaculture will help slow flooding, along with infiltration ponds and water storage and control systems to move water to the driest places at the time of great rains and floods. 

Micro-hydro Electric systems for pumping water and electricity.
Ram pumps, for moving water up hill. Refilling the water table of the whole continent is of paramount importance.

First to deal with the water problem we must end the destruction of our water, Fracking, tar sand extraction and so on. Agriculture in the style of war, glyphosate herbicide  also called roundup has many problems,  including binding minerals in the body making them unavailable in the process of turning good fats into hormones.   2,4-D which is half of the agent orange defoliant used in the Vietnam war and known to cause cancer.   Atrazine which is know to cause frogs to spontaneously change sex and to cause breast, uterine and testicular cancer, etc. Many are Biocides and, or  cause endocrine disruption, that are destroying our ocean and the health of our people and biosphere generally.  Industrial pollution and plastic going into the oceans. 

We must have
Many vast constructed wetlands on rivers and streams to remove nitrogen, phosphorus and other chemicals and things like plastic, etc, before this water gets to the oceans.

We must come up with a plan to capture as much of the Methane coming out of the permafrost and arctic ocean areas.

Reforestation of the continent from the west to the east. Prevailing wind is mostly from the west in North America in summer.  Trees are a great way to get water in the air and are an excellent way to suck carbon out of the atmosphere.

Regenerative and restorative agriculture systems. Not just sustainable agriculture.

For a great look at water issues world wide see the WaterWired blog.